• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

Naval Historical Society of Australia

Preserving Australia's Naval History

  • Events
  • Account
  • Members Area
  • Volunteer
  • Donate
  • Contact us
  • Show Search
  • 0 items
Hide Search
Menu
  • Home
  • Research
    • Where to start
      • Research – We can help!
      • Self help
      • Naval Service Records
      • Library
      • Related Maritime websites
    • Resources
      • Articles
      • Videos
      • On This Day
      • Podcasts
      • Australian Military Ship Losses
      • RAN events on a  Google Earth Map
      • RAN Vessels – Where are they now?
      • Related Maritime websites
    • Other
      • Newsletters: Call The Hands
      • Occasional Papers and Historical Booklets
      • Books
      • HMAS Shropshire
      • Book reviews
    • Close
  • Naval Heritage Sites
    • World Heritage Listings
      • Cockatoo Island
    • National Heritage Listings
      • HMAS Sydney II and the HSK Kormoran Shipwreck Sites
      • HMVS Cerberus
    • Commonwealth Heritage Listings
      • Garden Island NSW
      • HMAS Watson
      • HMAS Penguin
      • Spectacle Island Explosives Complex NSW
      • Chowder Bay Naval Facilities
      • Beecroft Peninsula NSW
      • Admiralty House, Garden and Fortifications
      • HMAS Cerberus
      • Naval Offices QLD
      • Garden Island WA
      • Royal Australian Naval College ACT
      • Royal Australian Naval Transmitting Station ACT
    • NSW Heritage Listings
      • HMAS Rushcutter
    • Close
  • Naval Art
  • Tours & Cruises
    • Navy in Sydney Harbour Cruise, East
    • Navy in Sydney Harbour Cruise, West
    • Anniversary Cruise: Sydney under Japanese Attack
    • Tour Bookings
    • Close
  • About us
    • About Us
      • What we do
      • Our People
      • Office Bearers
      • Become a volunteer
      • Our Goals and Strategy
    • Organisation
      • Victoria Chapter
      • WA Chapter
      • ACT Chapter
    • Close
  • Membership
  • Shop
  • Become a volunteer
  • Donate
You are here: Home / Article topics / Publications / Naval Historical Review / Mystery of paper trail for HMAS Yarra gallantry claims

Mystery of paper trail for HMAS Yarra gallantry claims

Bradford, John · Mar 7, 1998 · Print This Page

Author
Bradford, John
Subjects
Ship histories and stories, History - WW2
Tags
HMS PRINCE OF WALES, HMS Stronghold, HMS Jervis Bay, Honours and awards, HMS Anking, HMS Grasshopper
RAN Ships
HMAS Hobart I, HMAS Yarra II
Publication
March 1998 edition of the Naval Historical Review (all rights reserved)

Inevitably my line of research was destined to raise many more questions than answers – for starters: what became of all those correspondence files for which, save for their ledger entries, records no longer exist? If they were destroyed, when were they destroyed, by whom and for what reason?

Also, concerning the roles of the various central characters of the debate over YARRA gallantry claims:

To the Minister for the Navy (be it Makin or Riordan)

  • Which Minister claimed Rankin’s action `paralleled’ that of the `Commander of the JERVIS BAY?
  • In what context and what place was the comment made?
  • And if the particular Minister felt that way, why was not a formal request made by the Australian Government to exercise powers, granted under the Warrant of 31 Dec. 1942,  ((‘The Evolution of the Victoria Cross’, Michael Crook, Midas Books, Turnbridge Wells, 1975.)) to forward to the British Admiralty recommendations for VC awards?

To Australian members of the Naval Board:

  • Why would DNI decline to respond to DCNS’s request for his comments?
  • Why didn’t Cdre Showers seek to clarify his own query by contacting Harrington who, at that time, was stationed at HMAS PENGUIN, Sydney? Alternatively, why didn’t Showers request YARRA’s final ROP?
  • Why were two, senior, Naval Board RAN officers reluctant to query an Admiral’s decision?

To Royle and Hamilton:

  • What, if anything, was the substance of Royle’s 1942 investigation into the question of recognition for YARRA and what was his response to Howden’s general query of Nov. 1943?
  • Was there any documentation associated with YARRA’s loss beyond statements made by survivors?
  • What justification would Hamilton have had for merely assuming that Royle had fully considered the matter in 1942? (As Royal Navy men, both must surely have been aware of the significance of the JERVIS BAY action).
  • Did Hamilton actually request the correspondence file covering what his predecessor may or may not have done in 1942, and after?
  • Failing this, why did Hamilton choose not to consult with his fellow Naval Board members over the issue?

By way of concluding this article I wish to place one strongly-held belief on record. Hamilton’s decision to leave things as they were should have become a source of acute embarrassment to the Board in the ensuing postwar years. Not only would they have been increasingly compelled to look the other way as the various accounts were published in 1946-9 (yet another glowing testimony on YARRA followed in Eldridge’s 1949 `History of the RANC’), the realisation must have sheeted home they had singularly and collectively failed in their obligation to seek recognition for the heroism and sacrifice of some very fine Australians.

 

Pages: Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5

Naval Historical Review, Ship histories and stories, History - WW2 HMS PRINCE OF WALES, HMS Stronghold, HMS Jervis Bay, Honours and awards, HMS Anking, HMS Grasshopper

Primary Sidebar

SUBSCRIBE

Sign up for our monthly e-newsletter.

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Categories

Latest Podcasts

  • The Fall of Singapore
  • HMAS Armidale
  • Napoleon, the Royal Navy and Me
  • The Case of the Unknown Sailor
  • Night of the midget subs — Sydney under attack

Links to other podcasts

Australian Naval History Podcasts
This podcast series examines Australia’s Naval history, featuring a variety of naval history experts from the Naval Studies Group and elsewhere.
Produced by the Naval Studies Group in conjunction with the Submarine Institute of Australia, the Australian Naval Institute, Naval Historical Society and the RAN Seapower Centre

Life on the Line Podcasts
Life on the Line tracks down Australian war veterans and records their stories.
These recordings can be accessed through Apple iTunes or for Android users, Stitcher.

Video Links

  • Australian War Memorial YouTube channel
  • Royal Australian Navy YouTube Channel
  • Research – We can help!
  • Naval Heritage Sites
  • Explore Naval Art
  • Dockyard Heritage Tour
  • About us
  • Shop
  • Events
  • Members Area
  • Volunteer
  • Donate
  • Contact us

Follow us

  • Facebook
  • YouTube
  • Members Area
  • Privacy Policy

Naval Historical Society of Australia Inc. Copyright © 2025